Electricity is one of the most important sources of energy in the modern world. It provides power to run various appliances and machinery but also has the potential for danger if not handled correctly. Thus, electricians are highly valued skilled individuals who manage the installation, maintenance, and repair of electrical systems. Becoming an electrician in South Africa requires training and experience, just like in any other country in the world.
Choose a Qualification Path
The first step to becoming an electrician in South Africa is to choose a qualification path. You can either follow a vocational training route or attend college to earn a certificate or degree in electrical engineering.
Vocational Training
Vocational training offers practical skills that are highly relevant to the industry. After completing vocational training, students often obtain their National Certificate in Electrical Engineering. The certificate typically requires N2 to N4 or N6 Technical certificate levels to qualify, depending on the training provider. People with this certificate qualify as semi-skilled electricians and can work in many areas.
College Courses
College courses typically offer more in-depth knowledge and theory of electrical concepts. In South Africa, several colleges offer courses in Electrical Engineering, and the duration typically ranges from three to four years. After completing the course, students will need to undertake a 12-month practical internship to qualify or register as an electrician in South Africa.
The Electrician Licensing Process in South Africa
After completing your chosen qualification path, you can apply for registration with the Department of Employment and Labour (DEL) as a qualified electrician.
Step One: Apply for a Trade Test
Upon successful completion of your vocational training or electrical engineering during college, you should apply to do a trade test. To do this, you must contact a regional assessment centre appointed by the DEL. In addition, you need to have passed a National Senior Certificate or equivalent qualification, which includes Mathematics and Physical Science as subjects.
Step Two: Write and Pass the Trade Test
The trade test is a practical assessment to determine your competency as an electrician. The assessment will be based on the set standards of Regulation 9(2) of the Electrical Installation Regulations. The trade test typically takes place over several days and covers a wide range of theoretical and practical components, including single-phase and three-phase circuits, motors, generators, and transformers. On successful completion of the trade test, one will obtain a Trade Test Certificate as a qualified electrician.
Step Three: Apply for Registration as an Electrician
You will need to apply to register as a qualified electrician with the South African Department of Employment and Labour (DEL). DEL will verify that you have completed the trade tests and that all other required documents are in place. They will then issue you with a wireman's licence.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, becoming an electrician in South Africa requires a combination of practical experience and formal education. The vocational training route and engineering courses provide valuable skill sets required for the electrician trade. With hard work, dedication, and a focus on attaining the required qualifications, becoming an electrician in South Africa is not only achievable but also rewarding.