Welcome to the guide on how to draw Africa! Drawing is an amazing way to express your creativity and imagination. However, drawing a continent can sound like a daunting task. This comprehensive guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to draw Africa. So let's get started!
Step 1: Materials Required
The first step in drawing Africa is to gather all the necessary materials required for the process. You'll need a few pencils of varying shades, an eraser, a ruler, and a piece of paper. If you're an experienced artist, you can use color pencils, markers, or paint to add more depth to your artwork.
Step 2: Understanding the Map Outline of Africa
The second step is to understand the outline of Africa. Africa is the second-largest continent on earth, and it's known for its unique shape. Africa is actually not as skinny as it appears on a world map. Its shape is usually interpreted as a woman's headgear, and it's made of 54 countries.
Step 2.1: Drawing the Map Outline
Take a pencil and use a ruler to draw a rectangle on your sheet of paper. The rectangle should be about three-quarters of the height and two-thirds of the width of the paper. Divide the rectangle into two unequal parts, with the smaller part on the right side. This will be the map of Africa that you'll be drawing. With a reference of the African map, you can use a pencil to trace the outline of Africa carefully.
Step 3: Adding the Details
The third step is to add details to your drawing. This is where you can take the liberty of adding your unique touch to Africa's shape. Using a darker pencil or marker, trace the outline of each country to give it a more distinct look. You can also shade each country for added contrast.
Step 3.1: Coastal Details
Next, add the coastal details. Africa is surrounded by three major bodies of water: the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Mediterranean Sea. Use a light blue pencil to shade the coastlines. The coastline should become more visible, giving your drawing a realistic look.
Step 3.2: Adding Mountains and Deserts
Africa is also known for its iconic mountains and deserts. Use a dark pencil to draw the mountains. African mountains are unique in their formation, making their shapes stand out. For the deserts, use a light-yellow pencil to create some details. You can also use hatching lines to give a more defined look to the mountain ranges and desert areas.
Step 4: Adding Color (Optional)
The fourth and final step is to add color to your drawing. If you're happy with your black and white artwork, you can skip this step entirely. However, if you want to add more depth and make your artwork pop, adding color can help achieve that.
Step 4.1: Choose Your Colors
You can use colored pencils, markers, or paint. However, choose the colors that represent Africa. The African flag consists of green, yellow, and red. These colors represent the land, wealth, and people of Africa. This is what you can use to add color to your drawing. Use the colors lightly to create variations of depth and color tone.
Step 4.2: Adding Color
Start coloring Africa by adding green over the landmass, then add yellow over the deserts, mountains, and wheat fields. Finally, add red to the coastlines to make them stand out. Remember, a little goes a long way, so use colors sparingly to create a natural-looking drawing.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You've successfully learned how to draw Africa. Drawing can be an excellent way to explore the world, especially for children who are curious about the world's different continents. Africa is a colorful and vibrant continent, and drawing it can be a fun way to learn about its geography, history, and vibrant cultures. Happy Drawing!
